Export Data

How to Export Office 365 Mailboxes to PST?

Fact-checked and reviewed in accordance with our Editorial Policy

Summary: You can export Office 365 mailboxes to PST using Microsoft Purview‚ old/new Outlook‚ or the BitRecover Office 365 to PST Converter․ You can also use the Microsoft Purview app to perform administrative or compliance tasks․ Alternatively‚ the local old/new Outlook instance can be used to export your synchronized mailbox․ The commercial version can selectively export shared‚ archive‚ or multiple mailboxes without requiring the configuration of Outlook․ These methods have different licensing‚ permission‚ and data synchronization requirements․ Using PowerShell‚ you cannot export an Exchange Online mailbox to PST because the New-MailboxExportRequest cmdlet is not available on Exchange Online․

Exporting an Office 365 mailbox to PST creates a copy of the selected mailbox data in the local machine which can be opened and edited using Microsoft Outlook․ There are three methods to export PST from Office 365 depending on whether you want to export your own mailbox‚ multiple mailboxes‚ or selected folder items without an Outlook profile․

Understanding Office 365 and PST Files

Office 365: Office 365 (now‚ Microsoft 365) is a cloud-based productivity service that includes Outlook‚ Word‚ Excel‚ PowerPoint and Microsoft OneDrive‚ as well as several other collaboration services․ Exchange Online stores enterprise mail‚ contacts‚ calendars‚ tasks and other mailbox items in the Microsoft cloud․

PST: A Personal Storage Table (PST) file is a file format used by Microsoft Outlook to store copies of local e-mail mailboxes‚ including messages‚ contacts‚ calendar events‚ tasks and other items supported by Microsoft Outlook․ PST files can be opened in later compatible Outlook versions for offline‚ migration or data archiving․ Exporting to a PST file creates a copy in Microsoft 365 without deleting the original data or reducing mailbox quota usage․

Why Export Office 365 to PST?

Exporting Office 365 mailbox to PST can be useful for individuals and organizations in the following scenarios:

  • Keep a local mailbox copy including emails, attachments and folders for reference or record-keeping purposes.
  • Preserve a former employee’s mailbox before the account or license is changed, subject to organizational policies.
  • Collect relevant mailbox content for authorized compliance, legal, audit or investigation purposes.
  • Access selected Office 365 data locally when continuous Microsoft 365 access is not required.
  • Move mailbox data between supported Outlook environments using PST as an intermediate format.
  • Export primary, shared or archive mailbox data when the permissions required and export options are available.

Important: A locally stored PST is not automatically stored or legal compliant backup. Protect the file against unauthorized access and follow your organization’s retention requirements. Always verify the exported PST before deleting, archiving or changing any data in the source mailbox.

Which Office 365 to PST Method Should You Use?

The best method depends on the mailbox, your permissions, the installed applications, and the amount of data you need to export.

Method Best for Admin permissions Outlook Required Main limitations
Microsoft Purview Administrators, compliance teams, and multiple-mailbox exports Yes No Requires eligible licensing and appropriate eDiscovery permissions
New or Classic Outlook Exporting your own mailbox Usually no for your own account Yes Only synchronized or cached mailbox data may be available or export
Office 365 to PST Exporter Users/admin exports, selective folders, shared and archive mailboxes Depends on mailbox access No Full export required a paid license

Microsoft Purview and Outlook is not described as complete free standalone PST export services. Their availability depends on your Microsoft 365 license, Outlook edition, account configuration and permissions.

What to Check Before Exporting

Microsoft Purview Requirements

  • Use an account with an eligible Microsoft 365 licence and the required eDiscovery permissions.
  • Confirm that you can access the required eDiscovery case and mailbox locations.
  • Use a supported and up-to-date web browser.
  • Keep enough local storage available for the downloaded ZIP packages and extracted PST files.

Outlook Requirements

  • Use new Outlook or classic Outlook for Windows according to the data you need to export.
  • Add the email account as a Microsoft 365 or Exchange account, not as a POP3 account.
  • Confirm that the correct mailbox is connected and the required folders have finished synchronizing.
  • Keep enough free space on a local drive for the resulting PST.

Data Protection Checklist

  • Confirm that you are authorized to access and export the mailbox.
  • Store the resulting PST file in a protected location.
  • Prepare the mailbox name, export date and selected date range or folders.
  • Do not remove or modify the source data until the exported PST data has been validated.

Method 1: Export Office 365 Mailboxes to PST Using Microsoft Purview

Microsoft Purview is the inbuilt feature for administrator and compliance users who need to search and export Microsoft 365 mailbox data. The current Microsoft 365 eDiscovery Purview experience can package mailbox messages in a PST file and allows to download locally through the Microsoft Purview Portal.

  1. Sign in to the Microsoft Purview portal using an account with eDiscovery permissions.
  2. Select eDiscovery, open Cases, and create a case or choose an existing case.
  3. Open the Search tab and create a search query.
  4. Select the Microsoft 365 mailbox  locations.
  5. Choose conditions based on date, sender, recipients or subject when you require a selective export.
  6. Run the search and review the search statistics and available results.
  7. Open the completed search and tap on Export.
  8. Enter an export name and whether to include indexed or partially indexed items.
  9. Select Export items report and choose create PST for mails.
  10. Configure the PST package size and select folder and source path.
  11. Start the export and monitor the progress through Process Manager.
  12. After the process finished, open the export and select download packages.

Current workflow notice: Microsoft retired the Classic eDiscovery experiences in 2025. The old process involving Office 365 eDiscovery Export Tool and Export Key, Internet Explorer, .NET Framework or ClickOnce browser extensions is no longer the current export workflow. Use the browser-based package download available in the new Microsoft Purview experience.

Important Microsoft Purview Limitations

  • Search export packages expire 14 days after they are created, so download them before the expiry date.
  • An export that runs for more than seven days without completing is automatically cancelled. Divide very large exports by mailbox or date range.
  • Partially indexed items require careful export feature because they may not fully match the search query.
  • Large exports can take considerable time to prepare and download.
  • The contents and structure of the PST depend on the search scope and selected export-package options.

Method 2: Export Office 365 Mailbox to PST Using Outlook

Outlook offers a native way to export your Microsoft 365 mailbox data when its properly synchronized. Now, follow the process as we have mentioned below:

  1. Open Microsoft Outlook and select Add Account.
  2. Enter your Microsoft 365 email address and select Connect.
  3. Complete Microsoft sign-in and multifactor authentication if prompted.
  4. Wait for the required emails and mailbox folders to synchronize.

Important: Add the mailbox as a Microsoft 365 or Exchange account. Do not configure it through POP3 when you need a complete export because POP3 doesn’t synchronize complete Office 365 account structure and mailbox data.

Option A: Export PST Using New Outlook

  1. Open Settings in new Outlook.
  2. Select Files and open Export.
  3. Select Get started.
  4. Choose the mailbox or specific folders you want to export.
  5. Follow the export wizard to create the PST file.

Note:New Outlook supports PST export, but contacts and calendar items stored in PST files are not currently available in new Outlook. Use classic Outlook if these data types are required.

Option B: Export PST Using Classic Outlook

  1. Start classic Outlook and select File.
  2. Choose Open & Export and select Import/Export.
  3. Select Export to a file and choose Next.
  4. Select Outlook Data File (.pst) and choose Next.
  5. Select the mailbox or the required folders.
  6. Enable Include subfolders when you need the complete folder tree.
  7. Select Browse, choose a local destination, and enter the PST filename.
  8. Choose how Outlook should handle duplicate items and select Finish.
Outlook Export Limitations
  • Outlook exports only allows to apply one account at a time and including only the data available to the selected mailbox profile.
  • Older messages can be missing when Outlook is configured to synchronize a limited period. Change the synchronization settings to All and wait for synchronization to complete before exporting.
  • Large mailboxes consume lots of time to synchronize and export.
  • Do not save an actively used PST inside a OneDrive-synchronized folder because file locking and synchronization can create problems.
Can You Export Office 365 Mailbox to PST Using PowerShell?

No, Powershell cannot directly export Office 365 mailbox to PST through New-MailboxExportRequest. Microsoft documents this cmdlets as an on-premises Exchange feature. Connecting to Exchange Online PowerShell doesn’t make the command available for Microsoft cloud mailboxes.

For an Office 365 mailbox, use Microsoft Purview, Outlook or an Office 365 to PST Exporter. The New-MailboxExportRequest, Get-MailboxExportRequest and Remove-MailboxExportRequest These commands apply only to supported on-premises Exchange environments and should not be presented as an Exchange Online export method.

Method 3: Export Office 365 Mailboxes with BitRecover

If Outlook or Microsoft Purview doesn’t match your requirements, BitRecover Office 365 Backup Tool is the reliable alternative as it can export Microsoft 365 mailbox data to PST without configuration or installing any other application. This software is suitable for authorized users or administrator exports, selected folders, multiple accounts, shared mailboxes and in-place archive mailboxes.

How to Export Office 365 Mailbox to PST Step by Step

  1. Start the Office 365 to PST Exporter on your Windows or Mac computer. Select I am Admin only when you are using an authorized administrator account.
    Launch BitRecover Office 365 Backup Tool
  2. Enter the authorized Microsoft 365 account email address and select Login.
    Enter the authorized Microsoft 365 account
  3. Complete authentication through Microsoft’s sign-in window.
    Complete Microsoft 365 account authentication
  4. After the mailbox loads, select the required mailbox folders and subfolders.
    Select Office 365 mailbox folders
  5. Choose PST from the available saving options.
    Choose PST as the saving option
  6. Apply the available filters when you need to export specific mailbox data.
    Apply filters for a selective Office 365 export
  7. Select Change to choose the destination path, and then select Backup to begin the PST export.
    Choose the PST destination and start the backup
Relevant Features of the Professional Tool
  • You can also export Microsoft 365 mailbox data to PDF, EML, MBOX, CSV, and other documented formats.
  • It supports authorized user and administrator account modes.
  • With this wizard, users can export primary, shared, and in-place archive mailbox data.
  • Provides folder selection and filters based on date, sender, recipient, subject, and other available criteria.
  • Preserves mailbox folder hierarchy and supported email properties.
  • Uses Microsoft OAuth 2.0 authentication and does not require Outlook installation.
  • Offers Windows and macOS editions and generates an export log.

Demo limitation: The demo edition exports up to 25 items from each folder. A paid license is required to unlock its functionality and export batch accounts or large mailbox data.

Special Office 365 Mailbox Export Scenarios

Export a Shared Mailbox to PST

You can export a shared mailbox only when your account is authorized to access it. An Administrator can select the shared mailbox as a data source in Microsoft Purview. In Outlook, confirm that the shared mailbox is available and its required folders are synchronized before exporting. Office 365 to PST Converter also supports shared mailbox export through authorized administrator access.

Export an Online Archive Mailbox to PST

Microsoft Purview can include associated archive mailbox content in an export. In the current Purview experience, content from a primary mailbox and its associated archives may be merged in single PST depending on the required package settings. Office 365 to PST Exporter also offers in-place archive mailbox support. It allows you to choose, confirm that the archive is included in the export scope before starting.

Export Your Own Mailbox Without Admin Access

If you do not have administrator access, you can normally export your own mailbox data through Outlook or Office 365 to PST Exporter tool as we recommended, it depends on your organization policies. Microsoft Purview, organization-wide exports and access to other users shared or archive mailbox required the proper permissions for export.

How to Verify the Exported PST File</h6
Verify the PST before using it for backup, migration, or archival purposes:
  1. Open classic Outlook and click on file, choose open and export and choose Open Outlook data file.
  2. Select the exported PST and expand it in the Outlook folder pane.
  3. Check the Inbox, Sent Items, custom folders, and subfolders.
  4. Open several old and recent messages and confirm that their attachments are accessible.
  5. Check contacts, calendars, and tasks when those data types were included.
  6. Compare important folder or item counts with the source and review the Purview report or software export log when available.
Common Office 365 to PST Export Problems
Problem Practical solution
Older emails are missing from the Outlook PST Set Outlook to download email for All time, wait for synchronization to finish, and export again.
The Purview export option is unavailable Check the account licence, eDiscovery permissions, case membership, and selected mailbox locations.
A Purview package cannot be downloaded Confirm that it has not passed the 14-day expiry period. Also check browser pop-ups, automatic downloads, cookies, network restrictions, and available storage.
A large Purview job is cancelled Divide the export into smaller date ranges or process fewer mailboxes in each job.
A shared or archive mailbox is missing Confirm mailbox permissions, the selected export scope, and whether the required folders are available or synchronized.
Outlook reports a problem with the PST Make sure the file was downloaded and extracted completely. Move it to a local drive and use Microsoft’s Inbox Repair Tool only if Outlook reports data-file corruption.
Frequently Asked Questions

Can I export an Office 365 mailbox directly from Outlook on the web?

Outlook Web doesn’t offer the normal PST export as available in New or Classic Outlook. So, you need to use New, Classic Outlook, Microsoft Purview or complete mailbox export tool.

Does an Outlook PST export include email attachments?

Yes, Outlook Import/Export options offers to export emails including attachments. A link to cloud file is not same as an attached local copy, so you need to download it separately.

Does Microsoft Purview preserve the mailbox folder hierarchy?

Purview preserves the mailbox folder hierarchy when you enable Include folder and path of the source while configuring the export. If this option is not enabled, original folder hierarchy will not be maintained same as mailbox.

Does Outlook export mailbox rules and folder permissions?

No, Classic Outlook can export emails, attachments, contacts, calendars, and tasks, but it does not export message rules, blocked sender lists, folder permissions, folder views, or Auto Archive settings.

Final Thoughts

Now, you can easily export Office 365 mailbox to PST through Microsoft Purview, Outlook or Office 365 to PST Exporter. Use Outlook when you required local copy of own mailbox. Microsoft Purview is suitable for administrator and compliance teams when handling authorized searched or required several mailboxes. PowerShell is not a direct Exchange Online PST export approach because its mailbox export cmdlets apply to on-premises Exchange. When Outlook is unavailable or you need specific folders, shared mailboxes, archive mailboxes or batch account process, BitRecover Office 365 to PST Export is the another alternative and provides another option for selective, shared, archive, or multiple-mailbox exports. Always open PST file before changing or removing the original Microsoft 365 data.

About the Author

Rollins Duke

Rollins Duke

Technical Content Writer at BitRecover · 2130 articles

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